What is Digital Payment System and its Types (2024)

As part of its Digital India initiative, the Government of India has been pushing to create a cashless economy. To this end, the government has introduced digital payments in India. Digital payments occur via online mediums and require no physical exchange of money. These payment systems have gained mainstream popularity, leading to the emergence of various modes of financial transactions. As a business owner, you should be well-informed about the different types of digital payment systems and use them to your advantage while conducting business. Let us understand them in detail.

Types of digital payment systems in IndiaToday, you can efficiently conduct online transactions by choosing your preferred digital payment solutions, including the following:

  • Bank cards

    Bank cards include Prepaid, Debit, or Business or Commercial Credit Cards as alternatives to cash payments. Customers use Credit and Debit Cards for multiple reasons such as convenience, safety, mobility, etc.

  • Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD)

    USSD is designed to include sections of Indian society that do not have access to proper banking facilities. Customers can use USSD to execute mobile banking transactions without an internet-enabled smartphone. They can simply dial *99# using any phone to utilise banking services such as interbank fund transfers, balance inquiries, etc.

  • Aadhaar Enabled Payment System (AEPS)

    The National Payments Corporation of India launched AEPS to leverage Aadhaar authentication for banking purposes. Customers can use their Aadhaar-enabled bank accounts to transfer funds without any physical activity. Customers can also use AEPS to initiate digital payments at PoS (Point of Sale) terminals and micro ATMs using biometric and Aadhaar Card information.

  • United Payments Interface (UPI)

    UPI is a digital payments system that brings various bank accounts under a single application. This feature allows easy money transfers between parties with just a few clicks. Customers do not need a card or bank details, making it a popular digital payment method.

  • Mobile wallets

    Mobile wallets enable customers to carry cash digitally. Users can link their bank accounts to the wallet and enjoy secure digital transactions or use the balance to transfer money.

  • Internet and mobile banking

    Internet banking has allowed customers to avail themselves of modern banking and financial services via a bank’s website. Similarly, MobileBanking enables users to access a bank’s services via apps downloaded on mobile devices.

Benefits of digital payment solutionsIn a heavily populated country like India, digital payments can help reduce disparity and boost inclusivity. The benefits of electronic payments systems in India are as follows:

  • Easy and convenient

    Digital payments are a boon to customers since they are easy to access and operate. Plus, customers do not have to depend on cash and can make payments quickly. Moreover, digital payments do not require physical presence and enable customers to conduct remote transactions conveniently.

  • Economically progressive

    Customers are more likely to opt for online payments when they can conduct transactions conveniently. Thus, more people can engage in e-commerce and transfer money electronically. Such movement of funds and the growth of online businesses contribute to the development of the economy.

  • Safe transactions

    Dealing with cash can come with its own risks and hassles. With digital payments, you can securely store your money digitally. Methods like passwords and biometric authentication on phones make digital payment incredibly safe.

    Now that you know more about digital payment systems, you can utilise these systems and provide convenience to your business and your customers.

MSME solutions at HDFC BankSetting up your business’ own digital payment systems is necessary as India moves closer to a fully-digital future. With HDFC Bank’s wide array of MSME solutions, you can set your business up for success. Click here to get started!

Did you know that overdrafts can help your business financially? Click here to read more!

​​​​​​​*Terms and conditions apply. The information provided in this article is generic in nature and for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for specific advice in your own circ*mstances. HDFC Bank recognises the challenges entrepreneurs face while acquiring capital. Thus, HDFC Bank has created MyBusiness, a one-stop solution that gives you easy access to loans, digital solutions and provides you with the essential knowledge you need to run your business. With HDFC Bank MyBusiness, you can scale up, expand your operations, and nurture your business.

What is Digital Payment System and its Types (2024)

FAQs

What are the types of digital payments? ›

Types of Digital Payments
  • Banking Cards.
  • USSD (Unstructured Supplementary Service Data)
  • UPI (United Payment Interface)
  • AEPS (Aadhaar enabled Payment System)
  • Mobile wallets.
  • Point of Sale Machines (PoS)
  • Mobile Banking.
  • Internet Banking.

What is the most popular digital payment service? ›

Top 10: Digital Payment Platforms 2024
  • Cash App. Cash App is a P2P payment app that lets individuals quickly send, receive and invest money. ...
  • Venmo. ...
  • Samsung Pay. ...
  • Paytm. ...
  • PhonePe. ...
  • PayPal. ...
  • Google Pay. ...
  • Apple Pay.
Apr 17, 2024

What is an example of a digital transaction? ›

Examples include swiping a debit card at a store, paying for a purchase online, or transferring money from an app to your bank account. These kinds of transactions have become increasingly prevalent and necessary as consumers move from a cash-powered economy to a digital one.

What are the different types of payment systems? ›

The top 12 payment methods are credit cards, debit cards, prepaid cards, autopay, cash, paper cheques, Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL), Netbanking, mobile payments, UPI & QR codes, POS terminals, and digital wallets.

How does a digital payment work? ›

Digital payments include any method of transferring money or digital currency between two parties using digital payment technologies. This commonly includes several types of digital payments: Online electronic payment systems: Electronic bank transfers, eChecks, and wire transfers.

What is the safest form of digital payment? ›

Generally, these are the best methods for secure online payments:
  • PayPal. Safe and secure.
  • Credit card. Well protected against fraudulent transactions.
  • Debit card. Great for controlling your spending.
  • Prepaid card. Provides a certain level of privacy.
  • Digital wallets. ...
  • Mobile payment apps. ...
  • Cryptocurrencies.
Jul 6, 2023

Which is the most used digital payment app? ›

Popular online payment apps or payment apps or e wallet list in India include:
  • Paytm.
  • Google Pay.
  • Amazon Pay.
  • JIO Money.
  • Freecharge.
  • Yono SBI.
  • Airtel Money.
  • Payzapp.

What is the best online payment system? ›

10 Best online payment systems
  • Authorize.net — Best overall.
  • PayPal — Best for sending and receiving payments.
  • Google Pay — Best for storing multiple payment methods.
  • Amazon Pay — Best for a streamlined checkout.
  • Dwolla — Best for third-party integrations.
  • Stripe — Best for customization.
Feb 2, 2024

Is PayPal a digital payment system? ›

PayPal is an online payment system that allows you to send and receive money around the world.

What is an example of a digital system? ›

Digital systems are all around us in the form of computers, smartphones, scanners, cash registers and digital ticket readers. They are used by the local vet and by community firefighters.

What is the difference between a digital transaction and a normal transaction? ›

Digital transactions leave an online footprint that can be tracked with secure banking systems, making it easier for security experts to sniff out fraudulent activity. From a business perspective, one of the main advantages of digital transactions is the ability to monitor cash flow in real time.

How to use digital cash? ›

Digital money can be transferred and exchanged with technologies like credit cards, smartphones, and online cryptocurrency exchanges. Cryptocurrency refers to a type of digital money that is secured by cryptography, making it almost impossible to counterfeit or double-spend.

What is the most common payment system? ›

Credit and debit card payments are the most common payment type. Credit card companies, including Visa, Mastercard, American Express, and Discover, extend credit to purchasers; they cover the purchase price, and customers pay their card balance every month.

What does ACH payment mean? ›

An ACH transaction is an electronic money transfer made between banks and credit unions across a network called the Automated Clearing House (ACH). ACH is used for all kinds of money transfers, including direct deposit of paychecks and monthly debits for routine payments.

What is the most common type of electronic payment? ›

Cards are still the most-used payment method, with American Express, Mastercard, Visa as large global card schemes. Even though they're recognized globally, other payment methods like online banking, direct debit, digital wallets, or Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) are more common elsewhere.

Which digital payment is preferred? ›

There are various modes of digital payments, including UPI, NEFT, AEPS, mobile wallets, and PoS terminals. UPI is the most preferred mode, having crossed the milestone of $1 trillion in the value of transactions.

What are the types of cashless payments? ›

Cashless payments are any type of monetary transaction that's completed without the exchange of physical cash. This includes payment methods like credit and debit cards, mobile payments, digital wallets, bank transfers, peer-to-peer payments (P2P), Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL), and cryptocurrency.

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