What is credit counseling? | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (2024)

A reputable credit counseling organization should be willing to send you free information about its services without requiring you to provide details about your situation. If a service doesn’t do that, consider this a red flag and go elsewhere for help.

Here are some questions to ask to help you find the best credit counseling service for you:

What services do you offer? Look for an organization that offers a range of services, including budget counseling and classes for managing spending and debt. Avoid organizations that push a debt management plan as your only option before they have spent a significant amount of time analyzing your financial situation.

How is credit counseling offered? Services may be offered in-person, by phone, or online. An initial counseling session typically lasts an hour, with an offer of follow-up sessions.

Do you offer free educational materials? Avoid organizations that charge for information.

What are your fees? Are there set-up or monthly fees? Get a specific price quote in writing. Although most credit counseling organizations are non-profits, credit counselors may charge fees for some of their services.

What if I can't afford to pay your fees or make contributions? If an organization won't help you because you can't afford to pay, look elsewhere.

Will I have a formal written agreement or contract with you? Don't sign anything without reading it first. Make sure all verbal promises are also in writing. As with any contract, don’t sign anything that you don’t understand.

What are the counselor’s qualifications? Is the organization or counselor accredited or certified? What are the qualifications of the organization’s credit counselors? Find out about what training or professional certifications the counselor has received.

How are your employees paid? Are the employees paid more if I sign up for certain services, if I pay a fee, or if I make a contribution to your organization? If the answer is yes, consider this a red flag and go elsewhere.

Can you provide contact information for two or three past clients? Organizations should be willing to share referrals that allow you to hear from others about their experiences and how the organization helped them.

The Federal Trade Commission has found that some organizations that offer debt management plans have defrauded people. If you do choose a debt management plan, contact your creditors and confirm that they have accepted the proposed plan before you send any payments to the organization handling your debt management plan.

What is credit counseling? | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (2024)

FAQs

What is credit counseling? | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau? ›

Credit counseling organizations are usually non-profit organizations, and their counselors are certified and trained in the areas of consumer credit, money and debt management, and budgeting. Counselors discuss your financial situation with you and help you develop a personalized plan to solve your money problems.

What is the purpose of credit counseling? ›

What Is Credit Counseling? Credit counseling provides consumers who may feel overburdened by debt with guidance on consumer credit, money management, debt management, and budgeting. The goal of most credit counseling is to help a debtor avoid bankruptcy if they find themselves struggling with debt repayment.

What is a credit counseling summary? ›

The Credit Counselling Summary lists the credits and marks you have earned. It also shows how many credits you still need to graduate, how many community service hours you have completed and submitted and if you have successfully completed the Ontario Literacy Test.

What does a credit counselor do responses? ›

Put simply, a credit counselor is a combination of educator, advocate, and coach. They help you review your finances from top to bottom in order to determine what's not working and what needs to change. A credit counselor looks over your bills and debts.

What is the credit Counselling process? ›

They'll assess your situation, help you make a budget and give you tips about dealing with your debt. If you decide to sign up for a debt management plan, they'll contact your creditors on your behalf. Your credit counsellor will ask your creditors if: they'll reduce or eliminate the interest rate or fees on your debt.

How is credit counseling different from debt adjustment? ›

Credit counseling organizations are usually non-profit organizations that advise you on managing your money and debts and usually offer free educational materials and workshops. Debt settlement companies offer to arrange settlements of your debts with creditors or debt collectors for a fee.

Is it good to consolidate credit card debt? ›

Debt consolidation is a good idea if your monthly debt payments (including mortgage or rent) don't exceed 50% of your monthly gross income, and if you have enough cash flow to cover debt payments. Debt consolidation isn't a quick fix for severe debt problems.

How do I know if credit counseling is legitimate? ›

When you're choosing a credit counseling agency, check for the following:
  1. The counselors are accredited or certified by an outside organization.
  2. The agency offers a range of services, and is not trying to push a specific product, such as a Debt Management Plan..

What is the consumer credit counseling service basically concerned with? ›

Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS) are mostly non-profit organizations that offer free or low-cost counseling, education, and debt repayment services to individuals in danger of bankruptcy.

What makes a credit counselor credible? ›

A reputable credit counseling agency should send you free information about itself and the services it provides without requiring you to provide any details about your situation. If a firm doesn't do that, consider it a red flag and go elsewhere for help.

Who is the best person to talk to about debt? ›

A credit counselor can help you. Credit counselors can help you make a budget. Credit counselors also can help you make a plan to repay your debts. Debt relief services companies might offer to help.

Does credit counseling show up on a credit report? ›

Simply engaging in credit counseling itself does not directly affect your credit score. The credit counselor isn't required to report their activity to the credit bureaus in the case of offering advice and counsel. What you do with your counselor's advice is another matter.

Is debt relief the same as debt settlement? ›

Debt settlement companies, also sometimes called "debt relief" or "debt adjusting" companies, often claim they can negotiate with your creditors to reduce the amount you owe.

What is the success rate of credit counseling? ›

Credit Counseling Payment Programs. This is a hard figure to track since the credit counseling industry does not publicly report their success rate. But industry insiders report success rates of 20% to 25%.

What are red flags that you should watch out for when choosing a credit counselor? ›

Are they paid more if I sign up for certain services, if I pay a fee, or if I make a contribution to your organization? If the answer is yes, consider it a red flag and go elsewhere for help.

Which of the following is not a purpose of credit counseling? ›

A service not provided by a credit counselor is lending the borrower money.

When should you see a credit Counsellor? ›

When you're mired in debt problems, it can be difficult to take a step back and assess your finances impartially. A credit counsellor can help you get a better perspective on your situation without judgment.

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